First Human Case of West Nile Reported in Illinois for 2016

The state’s first human case of West Nile virus has been reported in west-central Illinois, three months earlier than last year’s initial diagnosis.

An adolescent in west-central Illinois became severely ill in late May, according to the Illinois Department of Public Health. 

Last year, the first human case of West Nile was reported on Aug. 19, according to the IDPH. 

“We typically don’t start to see human cases of West Nile virus in Illinois until the end of July or beginning of August,” IDPH Director Nirav Shah said in a statement. “This first human case is much earlier this year, reminding us that it’s important to protect ourselves against mosquito bites now and not wait until the hotter months of summer.” 

The health department performs tests on mosquito batches, dead crows, blue jays, robins and other birds to check for West Nile, as well as sick horses and humans with symptoms of the virus, according to the statement. 

The first bird to test positive this year was collected in Arcola Township in Douglas County on May 20, according to IDPH. The first mosquito batch to test positive was collected on May 23 in north suburban Glenview.

For the 2015 season, 77 human cases were reported in Illinois, including nine deaths, according to IDPH. However, human cases are often under-reported.

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